Ingingo z'ingenzi zo gukoresha Umutekano wo Kurinda Kugwa

Ibintu bitatu bya sisitemu yo gukingira kugwa: ibikoresho byose byumutekano wumutekano, guhuza ibice, kumanika ingingo.Ibintu byose uko ari bitatu ni ngombwa.Umutekano wuzuye wumubiri wambarwa nabantu bakora muburebure, hamwe nimpeta ya D yo kumanika mugituza cyimbere cyangwa inyuma.Ibikoresho bimwe byumutekano byumutekano birimo umukandara, ushobora gukoreshwa muguhagarara, kumanika ibikoresho no kurinda ikibuno.Ibice bihuza birimo lanard yumutekano, lanyard yumutekano hamwe na buffer, gutandukanya kugwa gutandukanye nibindi Byakoreshejwe muguhuza inzira yumutekano hamwe no kumanika.Umuvuduko wacyo urenze 15KN.Kumanika ni imbaraga zingingo zose za sisitemu yo kurinda kugwa, impagarara zihamye zigomba kuba zirenze 15KN.Byaba byiza ukurikiranye umuntu wabigize umwuga mugihe uhisemo kumanikwa.

Mugihe cyo gukoresha sisitemu yo kurinda kugwa, birakenewe gusuzuma ibintu byaguye.Ikintu cyagwa = uburebure bwo kugwa / uburebure bwa lanyard.Niba ibintu byo kugwa bingana na 0 (urugero: umukozi ukurura umugozi munsi yumurongo uhuza) cyangwa munsi ya 1, kandi umudendezo wo kugenda uri munsi ya metero 0,6, ibikoresho byo guhagarara birahagije.Sisitemu yo gukingira kugwa igomba gukoreshwa mubindi bihe aho ibintu bigwa birenze 1 cyangwa aho urwego rwubwisanzure bwo kugenda ruri hejuru.Impamvu yo kugwa irerekana kandi ko sisitemu yo gukingira kugwa yose yerekeranye no kumanikwa hejuru no gukoresha bike.

Nigute ushobora gukoresha ibikoresho byumutekano neza?

(1) Kenyera ibikoresho.Ibice by'ibibuno bigomba guhambirwa neza kandi neza;

(2) Mugihe ukora akazi ko guhagarika, ntukamanike indobo kumurongo wumutekano, umanike kumpeta kumurongo wumutekano;

(3) Ntukamanike ibikoresho byumutekano kubintu bidakomeye cyangwa bifite inguni ikarishye;

(4) Ntugahindure ibice wenyine wenyine mugihe ukoresheje ubwoko bumwe bwumutekano;

(5) Ntukomeze gukoresha ibikoresho byumutekano byagize ingaruka zikomeye, nubwo isura idahinduka;

(6) Ntukoreshe ibikoresho byumutekano kugirango utambike ibintu biremereye;

(7) Ibikoresho byumutekano bigomba kumanikwa ahantu hakomeye.Uburebure bwabwo ntabwo buri munsi yikibuno.

Ibikoresho byumutekano bigomba gufungwa mugihe ukora imirimo yubwubatsi mumisozi miremire cyangwa ahantu hahanamye hatarinze kubungabungwa.Igomba kumanikwa hejuru kandi igakoreshwa ahantu hepfo kandi hagomba kwirindwa kugongana.Bitabaye ibyo, niba kugwa bibaye, imbaraga zingaruka ziziyongera, bityo akaga kazabaho.Uburebure bwa lanyard yumutekano bugarukira muri metero 1.5 ～ 2.0.Buffer igomba kongerwamo mugihe ukoresheje lanard yumutekano muremure urenga metero 3.Ntugapfundikire umurongo wumutekano hanyuma umanike indobo kumpeta ihuza aho kuyimanika kumurongo wumutekano.Ibigize kumukandara wumutekano ntibishobora gukurwaho uko bishakiye.Ibikoresho byumutekano bigomba kugenzurwa neza nyuma yimyaka ibiri ikoreshwa.Mbere yo kumanika lanyard z'umutekano hagomba gukorwa ikizamini cy'ingaruka, hamwe n'uburemere bwa kg 100 yo kwipimisha.Niba hari gusenya nyuma yikizamini, bivuze ko icyiciro cyumutekano gishobora gukomeza gukoreshwa.Lanyard ikoreshwa kenshi igomba kugenzurwa kenshi.Niba hari ibintu bidasanzwe ibikoresho bigomba gukurwaho mbere.Ibikoresho bishya byumutekano ntibishobora gukoreshwa gusa niba hari icyemezo cyo kugenzura ibicuruzwa.

Mu rwego rwo kurinda umutekano w'abakozi bakora mu kirere mu gihe bagenda, cyane cyane ku mirimo idasanzwe iteje akaga, abantu bagomba gufunga ibikoresho byose byo kurinda kugwa bakamanika ku kayira k'umutekano.Ntukoreshe umugozi wa hembe kugirango ukore lanyard.Inzira imwe yumutekano ntishobora gukoreshwa nabantu babiri icyarimwe.